English

English is a widely spoken and written language, originally emerging from the Anglo-Frisian dialects brought to Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlers in the early medieval period. It has evolved significantly over the centuries, absorbing vocabulary and influences from Latin, French, German, and many other languages, reflecting its dynamic history of invasions, colonization, and global interactions. Today, English is the primary or secondary language in numerous countries and is considered the global lingua franca, facilitating communication in international business, science, technology, aviation, diplomacy, and entertainment. Its rich and diverse literary tradition, encompassing works from Shakespeare to contemporary authors, continues to shape and reflect cultural narratives around the world.